When Can a Director/Shareholder Be Held Personally Liable for Company Debts in Singapore?

Categories
Company Act

Limited liability is one of the main reasons expats set up a company in Singapore to carry out business rather than trade as a sole proprietor: it is the company, and not you personally, who owes the debts for the business. But that protection has real limits. Here are the main situations where you as […]

Are non-compete clauses enforceable in Singapore?

Categories
Agreements

Non-compete clauses show up in a lot of Singapore employment contracts, particularly for senior or client-facing roles. Here’s the catch: there’s currently no statute behind them. Unlike the tax rules we usually write about here, restraint of trade law in Singapore is almost entirely judge-made, built on case law over decades. That makes it slower […]

Own A Foreign entity? IRAS may tax it differently than your home country does.

Categories
Tax

If you are an expat running a business through a company or partnership registered in another country, Singapore may classify your entity differently from how it is classified at home. This can change how you are taxed. The Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore (IRAS) applies the “Resemblance Approach” to determine the tax treatment of your foreign entity. […]

Offshore parent company for your Singapore business: Does it make sense for expats?

Categories
Tax

As an Expat running a business in Singapore, you may be considering the idea of setting up an offshore parent company in an offshore jurisdiction to hold your Singapore entity.  The Structure This structure has certain advantages, as Singapore has Double-Taxation Agreements (“DTA”) with over 100 countries which provide benefits such as reduced withholding tax […]

How to claim Foreign Tax Credit (FTC) in Singapore as an Expat.

Categories
Tax

Expatriates in Singapore may receive overseas income that has already been taxed in another country. Without relief, this same income could be taxed again in Singapore, resulting in double taxation. To prevent this, Singapore provides a Foreign Tax Credit (FTC). What is FTC? The Foreign Tax Credit (FTC) is a system which allows Singapore tax […]

What happens to unvested shares when leaving Singapore permanently.

Categories
Investment

Companies often provide stock options and share awards to employees as employment benefits. For expatriate employees planning on leaving Singapore, these unvested shares may result in additional tax liabilities.  Deemed Exercise Rule Section 10(6) of the Income Tax Act 1947 provides for the “deemed exercise” rule. Under this rule, when a foreign employee ends their employment […]